Persuasive Essay: Football :: Persuasive Essay

     Once once more, after a fruitful season, Shadle Park was crushed by a Big 9 school in the principal round of the territorial competition. This reoccurring occasion has persuaded that the multi year football program puts GSL understudies off guard contrasted with different regions. A middle school football program would build the seriousness of the understudies as well as have increasingly significant outcomes. To the extent football goes, the GSL has gotten the fool of the state. No group in the whole GSL has gone into the state competition in excess of multiple times. Shadle Park has just gone to the state competition a couple of times in the school’s history. So for what reason is the GSL performing so ineffectively corresponding to the next school areas? The GSL understudies need understanding. The GSL has no football program for middle school understudies, while its opposition, the Big 9, does. Most of the GSL can't play football until their first year of secondary school. The Big 9 areas store and bolster middle school football programs in their schools. This gives the players of the Big 9 a multi year advantage over the GSL schools. Players need more opportunity to accomplish the information and aptitudes expected to play the entangled round of football. Learning the plays alone can take the majority of a player’s first season. Starting this test in secondary school whe n rivalry is at an extraordinary can be exceptionally disheartening to new players. The GSL must beginning up an openly ran middle school football crew with the goal that it can recapture its respect and enter its situation as a solid contender. Improving intensity isn't the main preferred position to starting a football program two years sooner. Middle school is when numerous youngsters arrive at an intersection between the guiltlessness of grade school and the muddled decisions that accompany the autonomy of secondary school. These are the years that youngsters start settling on groundbreaking decisions in their hunt to recognize who they are in this new universe of abandoning adolescence. Many center schoolers pick ways that don't prompt positive outcomes. A few understudies during this time start the unlawful utilization of medications and liquor just as other reprobate practices. Sports are a demonstrated obstruction to these sorts of choices. Studies uncover the quantity of competitors that become engaged with medications and liquor is a fundamentally lower rate than that of non-competitors.

Do Women Lust Free Essays

Do Women Lust? I believe that all ladies desire on the grounds that each female has a hormone that comes out when they see a hot person. They start to begin contemplating the person and what he resembles with his garments off. A few ladies even go similarly as telling their companion that’s around them what they would do to the man. We will compose a custom paper test on Do Women Lust or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now A great many people don’t truly acknowledge or notice when a woman ache for something. Most females don’t appear there demeanors all over yet within her brain is going out of control about the individual whether it’s a male or another female. Most ladies won’t regularly show that their yearning like men attempt to do. Once in a while the women eyes can let you know whether they may be craving or see a man that has gotten their attention and they will likely watch them until they leave their sight. Ladies musings are much the same as men since they have their contemplations and thoughts of how they can satisfy the person. Ladies know precisely how to turn on a man. They realize how to turn them on by controlling this designed â€Å"quirk† that acquits them of the need to really know anything about a lady. This implies the ladies begin acting attractive yet acting far off simultaneously. They do things that they realize will make the man need to perceive what they truly can do once they can take the woman’s garments. The ladies recognize what they be doing when the beginning prodding the person by gradually removing her garments and an attractive hit the dance floor with it. The ladies know a large portion of the occasions that they don’t truly need to have intercourse with the man so she will play with his feelings until she becomes weary of doing that or until she take it excessively far and needs to engage in sexual relations for genuine with him. The most effective method to refer to Do Women Lust, Papers

Depressive Disorders in Children Symptoms, Risk Factors, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Coping

Depressive Disorders in Children Symptoms, Risk Factors, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Coping Depression Childhood Depression Print An Overview of Depressive Disorders in Children By Lauren DiMaria linkedin Lauren DiMaria is a member of the Society of Clinical Research Associates and childhood psychology expert. Learn about our editorial policy Lauren DiMaria Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 05, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids mrs / Moment / Getty Images In This Article Table of Contents Expand Types Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Coping View All While there are many types of depressive disorders, the most common types in children are major depressive disorder (MDD), persistent depressive disorder (PDD), and disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD). Depressive episodes are also a key feature of bipolar disorder in children. The good news is  that depressive disorders in children are treatable. If you recognize the signs and symptoms in your child, a mental health professional can work with you and your family to find the right treatment plan to reduce symptoms and increase your childs quality of life. Types of Depressive Disorders Here is a look at the different types of depressive disorders in children, along with the symptoms, causes, risk factors, diagnosis, treatment, and coping tips. Major Depressive Disorder Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a severe condition in which a child experiences episodes of depression. The episodes typically last seven to nine months. According to The  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), symptoms of childhood depression can include: Academic declineWithdrawal from friends and familyThoughts or actions of self-harmLoss of interest in things of past enjoymentProblems with sleepAppetite and/or weight changesFeelings of guilt or being misunderstoodClinging to a parentUnexplained crying Additionally, children with MDD may exhibit symptoms of anxiety, like shyness, fear, and unexplained physical complaints. Approximately 2% to 3% of children under age 10 meet the criteria for MDD, but between the ages of 10 and 14, the rate increases to 5% to 8% for children overall. Approximately twice as many girls will experience depression as boys by age 15. Prior to puberty, boys have a higher rate of depression than girls. Recovery rates for MDD are high for children who receive treatment. However, so are recurrent episodes of depression. The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) suggests early identification and treatment of depression in children, given the short- and long-term consequences, such as poor self-esteem, substance misuse, risk-taking, poor academic performance, poor social development, and risk of suicide. Persistent Depressive Disorder Persistent depressive disorder (PDD), formerly known as dysthymia or dysthymic disorder, is a chronic but milder mood disorder than MDD. For adults, symptoms of depression must be experienced more often than not for at least two years to be diagnosed with PDD. For children, the requirement is lowered to one year. Children with PDD are more functional than children with MDD. Despite their symptoms, children with PDD can usually attend school and participate in activities that some children with MDD may not be able to. Children with PDD may have lived with depression for so long that they believe their depressed state is normal. Parents or others close to the child may just think that they have a shy or introverted personality rather than a depressive disorder. Symptoms of PDD in children are similar to symptoms of MDD but less severe. The rate of PDD in children is 3%. According to a study published in the Journal of Psychiatric Research in 2008, 75% of those children go on to experience MDD.?? The combination of MDD and PDD is considered double depression. Recovery rates for PDD are high in children, especially with appropriate treatment. Again, so are relapses. The same 2008 study found that relapse rates for PDD were approximately 70% over 10 years in children.?? Additionally, it was reported that the longer a child lives with PDD, the more likely they are to experience MDD. Understanding PDD in Children Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder Added to the DSM-5, for children up to 18 years of age, disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) is a condition characterized by extreme anger and irritability and frequent, intense temper outbursts. This pattern of behavior is beyond a child who is moody or who throws temper tantrums. Instead, children display a pattern of abnormal, episodic, and frequently violent and uncontrollable social behavior without provocation. Symptoms of DMDD include irritable or angry mood most of the day (nearly every day), severe temper outbursts (three or more times per week), and trouble functioning due to irritability at home, school, or with peers. To be diagnosed, a child must exhibit these symptoms steadily for 12 or more months. The onset for DMDD is typically age 10, and children under 6 or over 18 cant be diagnosed with it. Since DMDD is a relatively new diagnosis, treatment is based on what has been proven to work to alleviate symptoms of MDD as well as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), anxiety disorders, and oppositional defiant disorder. An Overview of Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder Bipolar Disorder Depression can occur as part of bipolar disorder. This is a condition in which the child experiences manic or hypomanic as well as depressive episodes. There is some controversy over the diagnosis of bipolar disorder in children because it is often misdiagnosed. The onset for bipolar disorder is typically late adolescence or early adulthood but can occur in young children. Symptoms of bipolar disorder in young children are different than in adults: Children before age 9 may show irritability and psychomotor agitation, increased or repetitive movements, paranoia, and psychotic symptoms. After the age of 9, the symptoms are similar to adults with bipolar disorder: elation or overly excited state; risk-taking; ability to function on little or no sleep; racing thoughts; fast or loud talking; disorganization; and exaggerated sense of abilities or accomplishments. Bipolar disorder occurs in 1% to 3% of adolescents and rates have increased forty-fold in the last decade, according to the NIMH. Treatment is always needed for children with bipolar disorder given its serious consequences, like poor academic performance, disturbed personal relationships, substance misuse, and suicide. Medication can be helpful in stabilizing a childs mood, but the disorder is often a lifetime disorder. Overview of Bipolar Disorder in Children Symptoms There are various types of depressive disorders, and each can have a different impact on a childs life. In general, however, depressive disorders can cause sadness and irritability and make it difficult for children to keep up with daily tasks and demands of life and result in poor school performance, withdrawal from friends and family, and risky or delinquent acts. Depression often looks different in children compared to adults. How Teenage Depression Differs From Adult Depression Causes No one knows the exact causes of depressive disorders in children, but a variety of factors seem to contribute, including genetics and chemical imbalances in the brain. Past trauma, sexual abuse, poor childhood relationships with parents, and a history of a personality disorder can also trigger depression, especially if theres a family history. Diagnosis If you think your child may have a depressive disorder (or any other mental health issue), schedule an appointment with your childs pediatrician. The physician may run several blood tests to rule out any health conditions (such as infectious mononucleosis, thyroid disorders, drug use, etc.) that can cause or mimic symptoms of depression and refer you to a mental health treatment provider for a complete evaluation. There isn’t a lab test that diagnosis depressive disorders. During your visit, its important to offer as much information as you can about your childs mental health background and current symptoms, including mood, sleep patterns, energy levels, and behavior. This will allow the doctor to make an informed diagnosis. Treatment Treatment for a depressive disorder may require adjustments over time and involve a combination of psychotherapy, medication, and lifestyle changes. Psychotherapy (Talk Therapy) A therapist may educate your child about their particular depressive disorder and may offer coping strategies to help manage the symptoms.  Therapy  often includes family members in order to address relationship issues, behavior management problems, and strategies to help the entire family cope. Treatment that involves the child, family, doctor, and school often works best, so its important to attend your childs therapy appointments, ask questions, and communicate with their school and other treatment providers. Your therapist or psychiatrist may even ask you to log your childs progress to determine whats working and whats not. If your child is a safety risk (thoughts of suicide, a suicide attempt, self-harm, hallucinations, self-injury), a stay in a psychiatric hospital may be required. Medication A psychiatrist may prescribe  a stimulant, antidepressant, or atypical antipsychotic medication to stabilize your childs mood. Finding the right medication and the right dosage may take some time as there isn’t a single medication that works best for everyone. It’s important to monitor your child’s medication and be on the lookout for side effects. Make sure to call your doctor immediately if your child is exhibiting suicidal ideation or suicidal behavior while taking an antidepressant. All antidepressants carry an FDA black-box warning of an increased risk in suicidal thinking for those under age 25, particularly in the first few weeks of starting treatment. Benefits of Antidepressants Can Outweigh the Risks Lifestyle Changes Helping your child to make nutrition, regular exercise, proper sleep, and stress management part of their everyday lives can also help alleviate some of the symptoms of depressive disorders. Its also important for you to set a good example by making these healthy lifestyle habits part of your daily living, too. How Depression in Children Is Treated Coping Depressive disorders impact the entire family, so it’s important for the parents, caregivers, and siblings to learn as much as they can about depressive disorders. This will ensure that everyone knows what to expect and what warning signs to watch for. Work closely with your childs mental health professional and be sure to ask questions and stay up-to-date on the latest treatment options. At some point, your child may resist medication or therapy, and its important to validate their feelings and talk about why following the doctors recommendations and sticking to their individualized treatment plan will increase their chances of feeling better. Taking time to take care of yourself will also help you better cope. Raising a child with a depressive disorder is stressful and challenging and youll need emotional support and practical advice along the way. Consider joining a support group for parents with children with mental illness. A Word From Verywell If you notice symptoms of a depressive disorder in your child, be willing to talk about it with your child and do your best to remain supportive and non-judgemental. While it can be terrifying to hear that your child has a depressive diorder, it is not a life sentence. Early interventions can help kids get back on track before symptoms take a serious toll on their life and ability to function. How to Spot Depression in a Child

The Impact of the Arab Spring on Egypts Energy Free Essay Example, 4000 words

Arab countries are leading other countries in the world in oil production. In 2005, Arab oil stood at 59% of the economic oil production of the world, while the production of economic gases stood at 35.8% of the total world production (BP Statistical Review 15). The quantity of oil that Arab countries took to the world market is critical to the economic growth of the dependant nations. Oil and gases are the central sources of energy that drives industrial processes. The economic trends in the Arab countries seem to respond positively to trends of oil and gas demand in the global market. Increase in global energy increases the gallons that the oil-producing countries send into the world market. The positioning of the Arab countries is another critical factor that influences the consumption of the Arab oil in the international market. For instance, Libya oil production stood at 3.4% in the global market. The figure reflected the conditions of production and consumption before the Arab springs. The domestic consumption of oil and gas products is equally important as the product sent into the international market. We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of the Arab Spring on Egypt's Energy or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The BP Statistical Energy Survey (24) indicated that Egypt oil reserves stood at 4.5 billion barrels, which reflects 0.32% of the world reserve at as end of 2010. The daily oil production in Egypt stood at 736.4 thousand barrels by 2010 while its consumption rate stood at 756.77 thousand barrels per day in 2010. On the other hand, natural gas production stood at 1.42% of the world production in 2010. In the same year, it consumed 1.18% of the production. The figures project a decline in oil and gas production. Egypt has been a consumer and an exporter of oil. The oil and gas production in Egypt is central to its economy. In 2005, Egypt started exporting liquefied gas that was a boost to its economy (BP Statistical Energy Survey 25). The consumption price in most Arab oil-producing countries is quite cheap when compared to prices in the world market.

The French and Mexican Revolutions Essay - 763 Words

What is a revolution? By definition it means the overthrow of a government by those who are governed. That is exactly what the French and the Mexican revolutions were all about. The living conditions and overall treatment of the poor, pheasants, lower class, last man on the totem pole or what ever you want to call them, was a large factor in the coming of these revolutions. Those who are governed are exactly what the lower class people were. Also, liberty was one of the peoples major concerns. They were ruled by men whose only desire was power and greed which is what led them into revolt. The treatment of the majority, which was the lower class, had a significant role in each of these revolutions. The French revolution was†¦show more content†¦The majority or creoles (Mexican born natives) as they were called, out number all the others ten to one. (Robinson, Fay) Yet they were treated the worst and, by the way, they were the ones who paid most taxes. These lower class peoples were forced to barely survive on meager pay for manual labor and menial jobs. Many of them ended up peddling or begging in the streets. (Americana) The men that drove these revolts were very determined to change their world. When Marquis de Lafayette, a French noble, went to America and fought as a volunteer in the American Revolution, he was inspired by their quest for liberty. He brought this inspiration home with him, and began the French pursuit for freedom. In 1788 absolute monarchy was collapsing... What would replace it? (Mckay, 706). The three estates would quarrel for the next few years about how to proceed. In the end the National Assembly would form, vowing not to disband until a new constitution was born. On August 27, 1789 the National Assembly (NA) issued the: Declaration of the rights of man. By 1790 the NA would hold the power of lawmaking. Although it did not last long, the idea was there and it did bring about some type of reform. Unfortunately, Napoleon would reign and dictatorship would once again reign in France. The Mexican Revolution had much of the same results as did the French. Encouraged by both the AmericanShow MoreRelatedEssay On The Causes Of The French And American Revolution1061 Words   |  5 PagesThe American, French, Haitian, and Mexican revolutions are epitomes of responsible citizens advocating for social and political upheaval in hopes of saving and furthering their states. These revolutions, more than others, exemplify nations that rebelled against governments which maliciously abused their power. The American Revolution focused on achieving independence from Britain, as Britain abused their power by unfairly taxing colonists. The Mexican Revolution concentrated on eliminating dictatorshipRead MoreMexican History : Mexican American War, Cinco De Mayo, And The Mexican Revolution1273 Words   |  6 PagesWithin Mexican history, there are so many major events that occurred to shape Mexico into what it is today. However, there are a few specific events that had more of an imp act on Mexico than others. Those events were the Pastry War, the Mexican-American War, Cinco de Mayo, and the Mexican Revolution. These events were the results of conflicts with the people of France, America, and Mexico itself. Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, dictator of Mexico at the time, played an immense role in Mexican historyRead MoreEconomic, Social, and Political Causes of the Mexican Revolution1734 Words   |  7 Pagesof The Mexican Revolution 1840-1910 The Mexican Revolution is one of the most significant historical events in Mexican history. Without the revolution Mexico would not be the democratic country that it is today. â€Å"The Mexican Revolution is often seen as a standard bearer through which other subsequent Latin American revolutions are interpreted.†(Darity) There were several significant events spanning several years that led up to the unrest of the Mexican people resulting in a revolution. For exampleRead MoreDictatorship, Conspiracies, And Uprisings1615 Words   |  7 Pagesconspiracies, and uprisings are what led to the Mexican Revolution. The long battle among various sectors and changing alliances resulted in the victory of ending the thirty-year dictatorship in Mexico as well as the development of a constitutional republic. The Mexican Revolution was the first revolution of modern times that focused on the needs and dreams of the Mexican people. In the following discussion, we will dissect the history of the Mexican Revolution and how it has shaped an essential partRead MoreTheu.s. Mariano Azuela s The Underdogs ( Los De Abajo )1320 Words   |  6 Pages Mexicans opened the twentieth century with the most drastic action that citizens can take against their government: revolution. The open rebellion against the military dictator Porfirio Dà ­az began in 1910 and led to ten years of violent and destructive warfare within Mexico. When the fighting finally ended, many Mexicans were disillusioned about the revolution as the small political and economic changes that were finally implemented was not worth the senseless violence that wracked Mexico. MarianoRead MoreThe Revolutions That Changed Their Respective Societies1482 Words   |  6 Pages Throughout history, the world has seen revolts. Revolutionaries attempting to overthrow the government. But only a few are called revolutions, because they succeeded in overthrowing their government. In this paper, I will examine the 5 revolut ions that we have studied thus far: American, French, Haitian, Mexican, and Russian revolutions, and whether they fundamentally changed their respective societies. The revolutionaries promised change that would benefit the people, but when one looks closelyRead MoreThe Mexican Revolution1019 Words   |  5 PagesMexico’s Revolution Ariel Elias HIST 112 Proffesor Cummings 17 February 2013 Ariel Elias Professor Cummings Hist 112 17 February 2013 Mexico’s Revolution Many nations across time and the world have experienced a revolution. From the American revolution to the French revolution, history has proven conflict can engage a nation at any moment. Tanter explains that two possible scenarios, changesRead MoreMexico : A Unique Country1750 Words   |  7 Pagesover control of the state between the noble loyalty to Spain and increasingly powerful and wealthy Criollos (Mexican-born descendants of the Spanish colonists. The Mexican independence movement was inspired by the French and American Revolutions, but more so as a response to the Napoleon’s invading armies delivered to Spain. Spain adopted a progressive-liberal constitution in 1812; Mexicans recognized that independence was the only means to preserve order and status quo. Leading rebels and politicalRead MoreMexican Policy Is Important Part That We Should Study About It844 Words   |  4 PagesMexican policy is an important part that we should study about it. From the Mexico just established, the system of polity of Mexico has changed 4 different politic system to adapt the epoch. The first system is the single-party state. French, English and Spanish used to invade the Mexico, than a group of people organized the public and expelled those country. After that, this group of people chose a person to be their leader and let him to control the whole country that is how the single-party appearedRead MoreHistory And Geography Of Mexico851 Words   |  4 Pages Daniel). Corruption due to the lack of trust between the Mexican people and their government is another issue Mexican culture faces (Kapellmann, Daniel). There also seems to be lower educational standards, and because of this it only plays into their poverty crises they face, (Kapellmann, Daniel). Drugs are another major problem for Mexico. Religious values and church, along with family plays a major role in Mexican culture, (â€Å"Mexican Culture,† Zimmermann). In fact, the majority of its population

Improvement of American Labor Free Essays

Beginning in 1866 until the present time many labor leaders have initiated many effective and important labor laws. Throughout the past one hundred plus years there have been many steps forward in the labor movement along with a few major steps back. The actions of these labor leaders and the accomplishments of the acts that they have helped to pass have paved the way for the American worker in today’s society. We will write a custom essay sample on Improvement of American Labor or any similar topic only for you Order Now One of the labor laws that had an impact was the Taft-Hartley Act. The Taft-Hartley act formerly called the Labor-management Relations Act was passed in 1947. Its founders were Senator Robert A. Taft and Representative Fred A. Hartley. This act helped in collective bargaining along with allowing workers the right to defer from joining a union. This act required unions to give notification of a strike sixty days before it was to occur. It also outlawed specific union practices that were unfair and required that union officers must deny any Communist affiliations while under oath. Another of the labor acts that contributed to the labor movement was the National Labor Relations Act. It was passed by Congress in 1935. It has been called the Magna Carta of American labor. The National Labor Relations Act guaranteed workers the right to join unions without fear of being punished by management. In order to enforce this law the National Labor Relations Board was formed. This act prevented employers from committing unfair labor practices that would make the worker be afraid to organize a union or sign a union contract. Yet another labor law was the Davis-Bacon Act of 1931. Created by Congressman Robert Bacon and Senator James Davis, this act was mainly established to grant stability to the construction industry. The bid requirements on public projects were low and this allowed outside contractors to obtain work on substandard wages. This also caused contractors to look past the high paid local workers to the lower paid workers from around the country. Davis and Bacon felt it was wrong for workers from other areas to be herded together to work for lower wages than the standard in that state. An important labor leader in the early labor movement was Francis Perkins. Francis Perkins devoted much of her life to the improvement of the American Worker. While going to school at Mt. Holyoke College, Perkins gained an interest in social reform. This interest grew when she joined the National Consumer League, which had a goal to improve labor conditions through consumer pressure. In 1928, New York governor Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Perkins as the head of the state labor department. Four years later, when Roosevelt was elected to the presidency, Perkins was asked to be his secretary of labor. Perkins played a major role in Roosevelt’s response to the Great Depression. She also was an advocate of social security, wage and hour regulation, and the abolition of child labor. Eugene V. Debs was another famous labor leader. Debs made the first major attempt to form a labor union for both skilled and unskilled workers of a specific industry. This attempt was the American Railway Union. Debs also played a major role in the Pullman Strike in 1894. He asked for arbitration and when Pullman refused to negotiate Debs and the American Railway Union began boycotting Pullman train. Later in the Pullman strike Deb was arrested. While in prison Debs realized his true calling. He became a spokesperson for the Socialists Party of America and ran for president five times. Surprisingly, in 1912, he won 900,000 votes. A famous quote of Deb’s was, â€Å"I say now, that while there is a lower class, I am in it; while there is a criminal element, I am of it; while there is a soul in prison, I am not free.† A significant strike of the past was the aforementioned Pullman Strike. The Pullman strike began during the Panic of 1893. The Pullman Company laid off three thousand of its fifty-eight hundred employees. The Pullman workers all lived in houses owned by the Pullman Company and had to pay rent. The remaining employees had their wages cut twenty-five to thirty percent and the housing prices remained the same. After paying the rent on their homes, their paychecks dwindled down to almost nothing. Later, after the depression, two thousand Pullman workers were hired. Again, the Pullman Company did not restore wages of compensate with lower housing rates. In the spring of 1894, the outraged workers called for a strike. The strike was one of peace, that is until Pullman hired strikebreakers. This brought on a violent end to the strike. In conclusion, Pullman fired most of the strikers and named more to a blacklist. The Homestead strike occurred in 1892. It began when workers from the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers struck the Carnegie Steel Company’s Homestead plant in order to protest a cut in wages. The company’s general manager, Henry C. Frick, was determined to break the union. He hired strikebreakers and then hired three hundred detectives to protect the plant and the strikebreakers. After an armed battle between the detectives and workers, three detectives and six workers were dead. The strike ended on November 20th after the plant reopened and nonunion workers remained on the job. This strike caused a weakening effect on the unions of the steel industry that would take forty years to repair. A more recent labor issue was the United Parcel Service’s strike in 1997. The central issues of this strike were part-time work, pensions, and subcontracting. The union claimed that many part-time workers work full time hours without getting paid the full time rates, which are almost twice that of the part-time. The union also wanted an increase in contributions to its pension and health funds. The union would not budge on this issue and UPS met their demands. The last aspect of the strike was subcontracting. The union claimed that a loophole in their contracts was allowing more than the one percent limit of the business to go to subcontractors. There are many opinions on whether or not the strike was a victory for the union but at the end the workers were back on the job. The Haymarket Affair, sometimes called the Haymarket Riot, began on the night of May 4, 1886, as a form of protest after the killing of a striker by police on the previous day. On this night 1,200 protesters met at Chicago’s Haymarket Square where police opposed them. Chaos ensued as someone threw a bomb into the police line. Eight men, three speakers and five other radicals, were charged with starting a riot. Four were hanged while one committed suicide in prison. After the Haymarket Affair, the public began to shy away from the labor movement. In July of 1877 the Strike of 1877 became a turning point in labor history. A worker’s strike at the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad began in order to protest the second cut of wages in just a few months. This strike would lead to strikes from every railroad east of the Mississippi and then later would spread to western railroads. Fifty thousand miles of railroad were halted for more than a week. This caused riots in Baltimore, Pittsburgh, Chicago, St. Louis, and San Francisco. After President Rutherford B. Hayes sent troops in to break up the strike, the strikers began to retreat. On August 6th, the strike was over and railroads were up and going again. The case of Muller vs. Oregon is a famous Supreme Court labor case. The focal points of this case were the Fourteenth Amendment versus the Tenth Amendment. In these times in Oregon it was illegal for a woman to work for more than ten hours in a factory or laundry. In 1905, a suit was filed against Curt Muller for making Mrs. E. Gotcher work more than ten hours. After being found guilty, Muller took his case to the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court would later rule against him. Another Supreme Court issue of the labor movement was the Munn v. Illinois case. Munn, a partner in a Chicago warehouse firm, had been found guilty by an Illinois court of violating the state laws providing for the fixing of maximum charges for storage of grain. He appealed, contending that the fixing of maximum rates constituted a taking of property without due process of law. The Supreme Court upheld the Granger laws, establishing as constitutional the principle of public regulation of private businesses involved in serving the public interest. Since 1866 the labor unions have been involved in many more strikes and there have been new labor leaders who have been involved in controversial court cases in order to make sure that workers are treated fairly. Throughout the history of the United States labor has changed greatly and it will continue to change in the future. How to cite Improvement of American Labor, Essay examples

Do You Consider John Proctor E Essay free essay sample

, Research Paper # 8220 ; I have given you my psyche ; go forth me my name! # 8221 ; Make you see John Procter to be heroic? John Proctor was a husbandman in Salem, Massachusetts in America and, because he had a batch of land, he was a good respected in the small town. He was married to Elizabeth and they had three kids together. He was involved in the 1692 Salem enchantress tests, which provoked mass craze amongst the people of the small town. At the terminal of the tests, 20 people inexperienced person of witchery were hanged. John Proctor was an ordinary husbandman # 8211 ; how could he perchance be considered heroic? Although Proctor was respected, he was besides slightly feared. Peoples reacted to his air of authorization. For illustration, Mary Warren, the Proctors # 8217 ; retainer, begs: # 8220 ; Pray, pray, ache me non, # 8221 ; which, to me, suggests she is afraid of her maestro. On a old juncture, Mary is said to hold leapt up in fear when Proctor enters the room. Proctor is strong willed and he has an interior belief in his ain positions and ethical motives. He is a principled adult male, non a dissembler. He by and large will non make something he doesn # 8217 ; t believe in. This point is illustrated by the fact that he will non travel to church on a regular basis because he does non esteem the curate, Reverend Samuel Parris. Parris wants to replace the current church tapers with fancy new gold 1s. To Proctor, this seems like a really mercenary attitude to take # 8211 ; particularly for a adult male of the church. It seems to me dry that Proctor is the 1 objecting to Parris # 8217 ; s desire for the candle holders because typically the curate is meant to put an illustration for his parishioners to follow. Proctor is non easy led and so he will non # 8216 ; bow down # 8217 ; earlier Parris as he does non esteem him and so he thinks it is non right to travel to church if he does non O.K. of the curate. Besides, he does non endure saps lief. He finds even the mere suggestion of witchery wholly farcical. He is non afraid to talk his head. The fact that he is non afraid to openly roast this backs up the point that he is an independent adult male who is non easy led. He refuses to acquire involved in the craze, which has engulfed the small town. Although an honorable adult male, he is capable of dishonest Acts of the Apostless as the matter with Abigail demonstrates. The principled side of him interrupt off the relationship but he can non halt himself being emotionally drawn to Abigail. He sees these go oning feelings for her as a failing in his character. A fearful side of him comes through. When he is speaking to his married woman, Elizabeth, he hides behind fiddling and polite conversation. The ambiance is tense and awkward between them, as Elizabeth is cognizant of the matter. They seem to # 8217 ; skate # 8217 ; around the topic as they are seeking to avoid speaking about it. Proctor refuses to travel to the tribunal and attest against Abigail, as he does non desire their matter to go common cognition among the people of the small town. The bond between Abigail and him still exists and I think Elizabeth realises and R esents this. I think Proctor is ashamed of his matter and he tells his married woman: â€Å"I mean to delight you, Elizabeth.† However, every bit shortly as Elizabeth and his other friends are accused by Abigail of being involved with the Satan Proctor # 8217 ; s attitudes alteration. He has a loyal nature and when people he cares about are in problem he does non believe twice approximately seeking to assist them. He becomes determined and Acts of the Apostless rapidly because his friends are in hazard. By traveling to tribunal, and publically acknowledging his matter, Proctor demonstrates steadfast bravery # 8211 ; he is willing to melanize his name in order that his friends # 8217 ; names are cleared. When threatened with decease if he doesn # 8217 ; t have up to making the Satan # 8217 ; s work, Proctor defies the tribunal by keeping his ain, and everyone else # 8217 ; s, artlessness. He demonstrates selflessness. After being imprisoned for a few hebdomads, merely before his is due to be hanged, Proctor is given the chance to acknowledge witchery yet once more. He does have up to get down with because by squealing he would be allowed to populate. He changes his head after subscribing the confession. # 8220 ; I have three kids # 8211 ; how may I learn them to walk like work forces in the universe, and I sold my friends. # 8221 ; Proctor does non desire to melanize his ain and his friends # 8217 ; names. He defies the tribunal once more when he rips up the confession because he is excessively principled a adult male to destroy his name by subscribing himself to an untruthful confession and so holding it nailed to the church door # 8211 ; # 8220 ; Because it is my name! How may I live without my name? I have given you my psyche: go forth me my name! # 8221 ; Proctor demonstrates huge selflessness and bravery. There is a sense of humbleness in him merely before he is due to hang. He is resigned to the fact and accepts it. He sees it as a penalty for his wickednesss and so he doesn # 8217 ; t want to be thought of as a saint like Martha Corey and Rebecca Nurse. By accepting his decease Elizabeth says, # 8220 ; He hold his goodness now. # 8221 ; Proctor kept his name. I believe that in order to be a hero 1 has to be epic but I do non believe that all epic people are heroes. There is no uncertainty in my head that John Proctor was heroic. He lost his life wrongfully because he would non squeal to something that had neer happened. He could hold taken the easy manner out by subscribing his name to a confession but his scruples knew that this was incorrect. He was non a weak adult male who lied easy and the idea of melanizing his name filled him with horror because by making so he would besides melanize his household and friends. Throughout the class of the Salem enchantress tests, Proctor changes from a somewhat selfish adult male who had a quiet life as a husbandman to a altruistic adult male willing to give up his life because he remained honest. This aristocracy is, to me, really heroic. However, when it comes down to it, he did non accomplish some effort of great strength or intelligence. He did non salvage small kids from a combustion house. He was an fornicator, and he broke several of the Ten Commandments. He was non a hero # 8211 ; he was a adult male who had to make the right thing.